In the ancient times, wives/mothers were always at home to take care
of the children, supporting husbands in whatever ways possible. They
served as advisers, counselors to husbands, represented husbands in
absence, and served as moral guardians to their children. The older
wives in homes trained the new ones, and in some cases, served as
custodians of family values and traditions. Even as of today with
western education, industrialization, Christianity and Islam which to a
reasonable extent have changed and re-defined women’s status in today’s
world; yet, they still perform these traditional functions as
home-makers, in conjunction with their secular jobs.
Being an agnatic and communal-oriented society; family members live side-by-side, or near ancestral homes for the continuity of the extended family. The most senior/oldest male in the entire compound becomes family head (Mọgaji or Olori-Ẹbi), the position goes to another most senior, when the holder dies, or becomes incapacitated because of infirmity, due to old age and illness.
Being an agnatic and communal-oriented society; family members live side-by-side, or near ancestral homes for the continuity of the extended family. The most senior/oldest male in the entire compound becomes family head (Mọgaji or Olori-Ẹbi), the position goes to another most senior, when the holder dies, or becomes incapacitated because of infirmity, due to old age and illness.
Traditional Yoruba homes before the arrival of Whites were
rectangular-shaped-multi-single-rooms, with corridors and central
compound, and open space at the back, where children played at night.
The affluent Yoruba may have several of these homes to provide shelter
needs for: wives, several children, family dependants, and slaves.
Those who had domestic animals like: goats, sheep, cattle, pigs, (fowl of different kinds), had low-built-pen-house.
Family head lived in the same house, but in a separate room; in a
polygamous home, each wife had personal room, which she shared with her
under-aged. Adult males shared same room, while females lived in the
same room. Each wife took turn to sleep with her husband; even, in
one-man-one wife home, couples lived under this arrangement. However,
the introduction of Christianity which places so much emphasis on
monogamy, plus the western education and culture, and improved standard
of living-the outcome of-industrialization, these factors combined
have changed the family outlook and dynamics among Yoruba people.Be impacted more HERE.
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